- τίνυμαι
- τίνῠμαι, inf.A
τίνυσθαι Hes.Op.711
:—poet. for τίνομαι (v.τίνω 11
), punish, chastise, c. acc. pers., [Ζεὺς] τίνυται ὅς τις ἁμάρτῃ Od.13.214
;οἳ . . ἀνθρώπους τίνυσθον, ὅτις κ' ἐπίορκον ὀμόσσῃ Il.3.279
, cf. 19.260, Plu.Crass.21: c. acc. rei, λώβην τινύμενος chastising insolence, Od. 24.326.2 avenge, take vengeance for,Ὅρκον Hes.Op.804
(v.l.); αἵματος δίκαν, φόνον, E.Or.323 (lyr.): abs., avenge oneself, Hdt.5.77.3 repay, of the punisher,δὶς τόσα Hes.Op.711
; of the punished,ἔνδικα AP11.374
(Maced.).4 repay, in good sense, τ. κομιδὴν παιδοτροφίης Opp C.2.349.II [voice] Act., pay penalty, only in late writers, δίκας τιννύοντες Plu.Brut.33;Aδίκην τιννύς Olymp.Hist. p.455
D.; gen. pl. ἐκ-τιννύντων v.l. in D.S.16.29; ἐκ-τιννύω, = pendo, Gloss.; δίκας τιννύω, = pendo poenas, ib. [The [ per.] 1st syll. is prob.always long (even in E.Or.323); the spellings ἀποτεινύτω (Crete, v B.C.), ἀποτειννυέτω (Avrom., i B.C.) (v. ἀποτίνυμι), and the form of the root (τῐ-: τει-: ποι- (v. τίνω), never τῑ-, which belongs only to τίω) show that the true spellings are τεινυ-, later τειννυ-, still later τῑννυ- with ι long by nature: the early forms ἀποτινυ[μεν (v. ἀποτίνυμι) , [τ]ινυμε[νο] GDI5125 A3 ([place name] Crete) remain unexplained: τίν[υ]σθαι is uncertain in IG12(9).1273 (p. viii) (Eretria, vi B.C.): perh. τῐνυ- existed as well as τεινυ-.]
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό). 2014.